Data model / schema · v7.0 · 2025-05-01; Data Checks v20 · July 2026

PCORnet Common Data Model

Maintained by PCORnet Network Partners

What it helps you do

Use PCORnet CDM when you need a relational representation of EHR, claims, prescribing, laboratory, patient-reported, and related data for distributed patient-centered research.

  • Real-world evidence
  • Clinical
PlanAcquireHarmonizeExchangeLearn + reuse

01

Where it fits—and where it doesn’t

Use these four checks before committing implementation time.

Use it when
Analyses that must run consistently across PCORnet partners while each institution retains operational control of local data.
Do not use it as
Do not treat PCORnet CDM as a complete solution on its own. The CDM deliberately preserves source values and does not itself impose all plausibility or consistency edits; ETL fidelity and study-specific fitness remain separate gates.
Best for
Teams working with Real-world evidence and Clinical data across Harmonize → Learn + reuse.
Maturity
EstablishedEstablished enough for serious use; still pin the exact release and any implementation profile.

02

See it in the workflow

A standard creates value by changing a handoff, not by existing in a catalog.

  1. InputWhat starts

    Real-world evidence and Clinical data, metadata, and the local decisions around them

  2. PCORnet CDMWhat changes

    PCORnet CDM applies a shared data model / schema across Harmonize → Learn + reuse

  3. OutputWhat becomes possible

    A more consistent, reviewable handoff for the next system or team

Readiness gateBefore scaling: The CDM deliberately preserves source values and does not itself impose all plausibility or consistency edits; ETL fidelity and study-specific fitness remain separate gates.

03

A concrete example

Each partner transforms local sources into v7.0, runs the current PCORnet data checks, and executes a shared query without pooling patient-level data centrally.

Why it matters: A common multi-site feature surface helps reproducibility, but site heterogeneity, missingness, refresh timing, label construction, and distributed-learning governance remain material.

04

What it fits with

Uses controlled code systems including LOINC and medication vocabularies; it is an alternative network contract to OMOP and Sentinel, not a drop-in equivalent.

05

Implementation starter

Start with one bounded handoff. Pin, test, and review it before scaling.

  1. Name an accountable owner and the decision PCORnet CDM must support.

  2. Pin the exact version and companion artifacts: v7.0 · 2025-05-01; Data Checks v20 · July 2026.

  3. Map one representative input to the required data model / schema artifacts.

  4. Test the result against the canonical source and record every exception.

  5. Preserve the source data, mappings, and review evidence before scaling.

06

Limitation to test first—and the tests that catch it

Risk

The CDM deliberately preserves source values and does not itself impose all plausibility or consistency edits; ETL fidelity and study-specific fitness remain separate gates.

Test

Run one representative end-to-end pilot and record exactly where PCORnet CDM loses context, needs an extension, or depends on another standard.

Risk

A structured or machine-readable result can still be unfit for analysis or AI.

Test

Test the output for missing context, provenance, terminology alignment, time leakage, and the intended downstream decision. A common multi-site feature surface helps reproducibility, but site heterogeneity, missingness, refresh timing, label construction, and distributed-learning governance remain material.

07

Why we believe this

Checked against the canonical source plus independent operational evidence from an adopter, regulator, or implementation report.

Evidence notation: E1 + E2. The code is shorthand; the plain-language statement above is the claim.

Formal status
PCORnet CDM v7.0; ancillary checks and value sets version independently
Confidence
High
Review state
Source-checked
Reviewed by
Patient-centered RWD reviewer
Last verified
13 July 2026
Review again when
CDM, Data Checks, value-set, or distributed-query release
How the evidence method works

08

Source shelf

Official diagrams, examples, specifications, and explainers. Nothing external loads until you choose to open it.

  • Primary sourcev7.0 · 2025-05-01; Data Checks v20 · July 2026

    PCORnet CDM specification and checks

    The canonical publisher or steward source used to verify this data model / schema profile.

    Publisher
    PCORnet Network Partners
    Rights
    Rights remain with the publisher; this knowledge base links to the source rather than copying it.
    Access
    Opens the publisher's source in a new tab; no external media loads on this page.
    Verified
    2026-07-13
    Open at source

Next action

Put this profile in context

Compare its role with adjacent standards or place it inside an end-to-end data pathway before choosing an implementation.